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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 13 Dec 2017 12:08 #775982

  • Saablord
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I was assuming the cams were taken out to check the valve clearance but im guessing the 400 engies have the shim over lifter design then? It'd still be a good idea to verify that all the timing marks (intake/exhasut cam and crank) all line up and the tension is good on the chain.

I'm really starting to think its electrical,... you could use some aluminum foil to create a heat shield between the electronics and engine (cuts down on radiant heat quite a bit if i remember heat transfer right).

I bought a compression tester on ebay that has the three adapters for common spark plug hole sizes.

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 13 Dec 2017 16:26 #776001

  • loudhvx
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Saablord wrote: I was assuming the cams were taken out to check the valve clearance but im guessing the 400 engies have the shim over lifter design then?

No shims. No buckets. Two types of adjusters were used on 400's. 1976 uses eccentrics.

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Last edit: by loudhvx.

Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 13 Dec 2017 18:22 #776006

  • Nerdy
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Saablord wrote: I'm really starting to think its electrical,... you could use some aluminum foil to create a heat shield between the electronics and engine (cuts down on radiant heat quite a bit if i remember heat transfer right).


There isn't much in the way of electronics in the '76 KZ400. The coil will be up under the tank, so as long as the bike is moving there should be enough air passing through to keep the coil cool - as long as the coil itself is operating properly. Even if the bike were to sit and idle for a long time, the radiant and convective heat should not be enough to make a good coil fail.

The reg/rec will be (IIRC) under the right-hand side cover. There isn't much heat over there. :)

The OP mentioned that the failure has happened twice in rather different ambient temperatures. I am leaning toward an overheating issue that is internal to some component, e.g. there is excessive resistance somewhere and the temperate rises because of that.
1979 KZ400 Gifted to a couple of nephews
1967 Yamaha YCS1 Bonanza
1980 KZ440B
1981 Yamaha XT250H
1981 KZ440 LTD project bike
1981 GPz550
2013 Yamaha FZ6R

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 14 Dec 2017 06:03 #776023

  • Kidkawie
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I'm leaning towards fuel since the plugs aren't fouled or wet.
1975 Z1 900
1994 KX250 Supermoto
2004 KX125

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 16 Dec 2017 09:34 #776144

  • k1z947060
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I am thinking back on the day this happened... the bike worked fine before the 2.5hr ride where it first developed this problem. Halfway through that ride the bike randomly cut off on me. I was on the side of the road and kicked it for literally 30 minutes (with a few rests every now and then - I actually wore a hole in my shoe from this.) Turns out the ground for the coil/points came loose. I connected it it and it started right up. 1 hr later this problem started.

Point of that story is I wonder if kicking the bike for 30 minutes without the coil grounded damaged the coil? I'm thinking that's the issue. I'm about the recheck the float valves, and probably just order a new coil. Any recommendations on a low-budget coil?
1976 KZ400

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 16 Dec 2017 19:21 #776170

  • loudhvx
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k1z947060 wrote: I am thinking back on the day this happened... the bike worked fine before the 2.5hr ride where it first developed this problem. Halfway through that ride the bike randomly cut off on me. I was on the side of the road and kicked it for literally 30 minutes (with a few rests every now and then - I actually wore a hole in my shoe from this.) Turns out the ground for the coil/points came loose. I connected it it and it started right up. 1 hr later this problem started.

Point of that story is I wonder if kicking the bike for 30 minutes without the coil grounded damaged the coil? I'm thinking that's the issue. I'm about the recheck the float valves, and probably just order a new coil. Any recommendations on a low-budget coil?

If the wire moved to a position where it would stay grounded, then the coil could have been damaged from heat. Does it look burned or smell burned? If not it is most likely ok.

Based on your other thread, the problem seems to be the installation of a non-compatible kill switch.

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 17 Dec 2017 07:55 #776190

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loudhvx wrote:

k1z947060 wrote: I am thinking back on the day this happened... the bike worked fine before the 2.5hr ride where it first developed this problem. Halfway through that ride the bike randomly cut off on me. I was on the side of the road and kicked it for literally 30 minutes (with a few rests every now and then - I actually wore a hole in my shoe from this.) Turns out the ground for the coil/points came loose. I connected it it and it started right up. 1 hr later this problem started.

Point of that story is I wonder if kicking the bike for 30 minutes without the coil grounded damaged the coil? I'm thinking that's the issue. I'm about the recheck the float valves, and probably just order a new coil. Any recommendations on a low-budget coil?

If the wire moved to a position where it would stay grounded, then the coil could have been damaged from heat. Does it look burned or smell burned? If not it is most likely ok.

Based on your other thread, the problem seems to be the installation of a non-compatible kill switch.


The original issue happened with the stock kill switch. But last week, 2nd ride over 10minutes since original issue, the problem did happen with the faulty kill switch wired in - which may have accelerated the problem. I will likely be buying a new coil today - everything I've read leads to a faulty coil. I checked the regulator and rectifier and battery yesterday and they all check out.
1976 KZ400

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Last edit: by k1z947060.

Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 17 Dec 2017 08:22 #776192

  • Patton
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Presumably the coil physically appears okay, and has no bubbly black goo oozing from it.

If not already done, could try reproducing the symptoms more quickly by using a hair dryer to heat the coil while the engine is running at a high idle (tank removed; auxiliary fuel supply; transmission in neutral; bike on side-stand or kickstand).

Would also assure a good ground connection where the negative battery cable attaches to the engine.

Good Fortune! :)
1973 Z1
KZ900 LTD

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 17 Dec 2017 08:35 #776194

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Uh oh. I just went to play with the idle and fuel screws after adjusting the float height. That went good - but I noticed it's bubbling fuel from the head/cylinder gasket :ohmy:

That would explain my low compression, and maybe other issues?

Now to figure out how to resolve that.....
1976 KZ400

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 17 Dec 2017 16:51 #776242

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Just an update...

Since I'm really particular about things, and the bike wouldn't start with the choke in this 40 degree weather, I went back and leaned out the float heights. It started and idled better with the "leaner" float height, and required the chcoke like I wanted.

I ended up taking the spark plugs out after playing with the idle for about 10 minutes (most of it without choke). They were very black! Much much darker than the previous pictures posted of when the bike died on me.
1976 KZ400

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 19 Dec 2017 12:50 #776349

  • Kidkawie
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Bubbling fuel from the cylinder head gasket?

You might want to fix that before looking into coils or carbs.
1975 Z1 900
1994 KX250 Supermoto
2004 KX125

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Bike Slowly Dies after 20 Minutes of Use 20 Dec 2017 06:03 #776395

  • k1z947060
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Kidkawie wrote: Bubbling fuel from the cylinder head gasket?

You might want to fix that before looking into coils or carbs.


I've already taken the engine apart and ordered the parts. But isn't this unrelated?

Also - it's extremely hard to find a coil that has the correct secondary and primary resistances - and half the sellers don't even know what they are selling!
1976 KZ400

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