Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

  • ghostdive
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Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

21 Oct 2020 09:05 - 21 Oct 2020 09:05
#837382
Once I got her running this summer, I noticed a lot of oil leaks, two of which were from the two 0-rings at either side of the head. I bought two replacements and put them in (along with a new head gasket) about 2500 miles ago, and last week they both started leaking again. It isn't bad - probably a couple mL per ride - but it bothers me and looks bad. Any ideas on how to remedy this in a more permanent way? It looks like this particular part hasn't been used in a new Kawi since 2005, so I fear that I'll just be stuck in a cycle if I buy replacements.

1982 KZ750 Spectre - 6 speed swap, BS34s, 18" rear wheel

2001 ZX-6R

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Last edit: 21 Oct 2020 09:05 by ghostdive. Reason: Fixed image.

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  • daveo
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

21 Oct 2020 20:22
#837447
Were those o-rings installed dry?

:whistle:
1982 KZ1100-A2

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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

22 Oct 2020 07:33
#837467
daveo wrote: Were those o-rings installed dry?

:whistle:

Oiled, but I didn't use any sort of sealer. Maybe that's my issue...I just don't trust goops.
1982 KZ750 Spectre - 6 speed swap, BS34s, 18" rear wheel

2001 ZX-6R

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  • daveo
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

22 Oct 2020 11:22
#837496
After following Z1E's advice several years ago...no leaks since!
Thanks again Jeff

;)
1982 KZ1100-A2

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  • Nessism
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

22 Oct 2020 11:45 - 22 Oct 2020 12:59
#837498
The factory manual calls for sealer on the gasket around the outside stud holes.

What kind of head gasket was used? Kawasaki evolved the head gasket through quite a few iterations over the years, presumably to improve sealing. There is even one version with red RTV on it. Other versions have a varnish type sealer material on them.

Also, did you retorque after some heat cycles? That's critical, especially if you use aftermarket gaskets. I rebuilt a GS1000 engine with Athena gaskets one time and the torque fall off was horrible.
Last edit: 22 Oct 2020 12:59 by Nessism.

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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

22 Oct 2020 17:47
#837516
Nessism wrote: The factory manual calls for sealer on the gasket around the outside stud holes.

What kind of head gasket was used? Kawasaki evolved the head gasket through quite a few iterations over the years, presumably to improve sealing. There is even one version with red RTV on it. Other versions have a varnish type sealer material on them.

Also, did you retorque after some heat cycles? That's critical, especially if you use aftermarket gaskets. I rebuilt a GS1000 engine with Athena gaskets one time and the torque fall off was horrible.

I used a Wiseco one-piece fiber gasket. I haven’t retorqued, so I’ll get on that tomorrow and hope it solves it.

I’ll admit that I didn’t check my FSM before replacing the head gasket, as I’ve done a few on cars before, but looking at it now it makes no mention of sealer - just torque and then retorque after getting it hot once. Maybe it’s a difference between the 750 standard and shaft manuals.

Re: daveo, I’m not sure what advice from Z1E you mean - the link I’ve got to the rings has no info on the page. Could you elaborate?

www.z1enterprises.com/cylinder-o-ring-zx...%2Fall-models%2F1982
1982 KZ750 Spectre - 6 speed swap, BS34s, 18" rear wheel

2001 ZX-6R

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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

22 Oct 2020 21:34 - 23 Oct 2020 13:21
#837527
The original(?) Z1 Enterprises was located in New York until a couple years ago, and Jeff Saunders was one of the knowledgeable folks that ran the place..
He was the guy I trusted most to help me with part orders and questions. At the time I was starting to do work on my own engine, rather than paying someone to screw things up. :lol:

My 1982 1135 motor requires four 92055-1148 oil passage o-rings, which are sandwiched between the metal surfaces of the head and cylinder block.
Since I adopted Jeff Saunders advice to install them dry, my engine has not had a single related leak. Perhaps because of that, or the APE cylinder studs which replaced the stretched-out.original ones around the same time.

It may be one or the other, but I think it's both.

:)
1982 KZ1100-A2

Last edit: 23 Oct 2020 13:21 by daveo.

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  • RonKZ650
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

23 Oct 2020 20:53
#837598
I found over the years putting a little Yamabond #4 on those orings seems to help. Orings are all over the engine, and all will leak eventually. KZ650/750 has 50 orings give or take. I think all 50 have failed on me at least once over the years.
Probably all the replacement rings now are 20-30yrs old in the package which sure doesn't help lifespan of the new orings obviously.
321,000 miles on KZ's that I can remember. Not going to see any more.
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  • Irish Yobbo
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

23 Oct 2020 22:41
#837600
ghostdive wrote:
Nessism wrote: The factory manual calls for sealer on the gasket around the outside stud holes.

Also, did you retorque after some heat cycles? That's critical, especially if you use aftermarket gaskets. I rebuilt a GS1000 engine with Athena gaskets one time and the torque fall off was horrible.
I haven’t retorqued, so I’ll get on that tomorrow and hope it solves it.

I’ll admit that I didn’t check my FSM before replacing the head gasket, as I’ve done a few on cars before, but looking at it now it makes no mention of sealer - just torque and then retorque after getting it hot once. Maybe it’s a difference between the 750 standard and shaft manuals.

This is exactly what I presumed the issue might be after reading your initial question. Hopefully you'll get away with a re-torque. What manual do you have, is the Kawasaki one? My manual (for the E and H models) has the instructions to use a sealant around the farthest head bolts: I use non-hardening aviation cement for the job.

1981 KZ750 LTD

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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

24 Oct 2020 15:25
#837636
Thank you, Ron, I'll pick some up before my next replacement.

Yobbo, I'm using the shaft-specific service manual for the Spectre and the GT750. I should probably scan and upload it here someday...
1982 KZ750 Spectre - 6 speed swap, BS34s, 18" rear wheel

2001 ZX-6R

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  • andyhilton27
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

25 Oct 2020 01:27
#837662
The signs of a blown head gasket can be subtle. ... An external oil or coolant leak at the seam between the engine block and cylinder head is a sign that you have a head gasket failure or a cracked block. On disassembly, check for cracks and cylinder head warping.

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  • TexasKZ
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Re: Stubborn oil leaks at both sides of head

25 Oct 2020 14:55 - 25 Oct 2020 14:56
#837698
If you see coolant seeping out, you might as well toss that bike in the river. :woohoo:
1982 KZ1000 LTD parts donor
1981 KZ1000 LTD awaiting resurrection
2000 ZRX1100 not ridden enough

www.kzrider.com/11-projects/620336-anoth...uild-thread?start=24
Last edit: 25 Oct 2020 14:56 by TexasKZ.
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